Construction Calculators / Lumber Calculator
Materials & Estimating

Lumber
Calculator

Calculate board feet for a lumber order, or estimate the studs and plates needed to frame a wall โ€” with waste factor and material cost.

๐Ÿ“ Board Feet
๐Ÿงฑ Wall Studs

You'll need

0
board feet
Estimated material cost
$0
Board footage is based on nominal (rough-cut) dimensions, the standard way lumber is priced.

Board feet

Board feet = (thickness in. ร— width in. ร— length ft) รท 12. It's how framing lumber and hardwood are typically priced.

Wall studs

Studs = wall length รท spacing + 1, plus extra studs for each door/window opening (king + jack studs).

Stud spacing

16 in. on-center is standard for most residential walls; 24 in. is common for advanced framing to save material.

Waste factor

10% covers typical cuts and defects โ€” increase it for complex layouts with lots of angles or openings.